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Rajasthan Tour
According
to the Hindu Mythology, the Rajputs of Rajasthan were the descendants
of the Kshatriyas or warriors of Vedic India. The emergence of
the Rajput warrior clans was in the 6th and 7th centuries. Rajputs
ancestry can be divided into two: the "solar" or
suryavanshi-those descended from Rama, the hero of the epic
Ramayana, and the "lunar" or chandravanshi, who claimed
descent from Krishana, the hero of the epic Mahabharata.
Later a third clan was added, the agnikula or fire-born, said
to have emerged from the flames of a sacrificial fire on Mt Abu.
Early History
Rajasthan is the
north-western region of India, and has remain independent from the
great empires. Buddhism failed to make substantial inroad here; the
Mauryan empire (321-184 BC), whose most renowned emperor, Ashoka,
Converted to Buddhism in 261 BC, had minimal impact in Rajasthan,
However, there are Buddhist caves and stupas (Buddhist Shrines) at
Jhalawar, in Southern Rajasthan.
Ancient Hindu
scriptural epics make reference to sites in present-day Rajasthan. The
Holy Pilgrimage site of Pushkar is mentioned in both the Mahabharata
and Ramayana.
Emergence of the Rajputs
The fall of the Gupta Empire, which held
dominance
in northern India for nearly 300 years until the early 5th Century,
was followed by a period of instability as various local chieftains
sought to gain supremacy. Power rose and fell in northern India.
Stability was only restored with the emergence of the Gurjara
Partiharas, the earliest of the Rajput (from 'Rajputra', or Sons of
Princes) dynasties which were later to hold the balance of power
throughout Rajasthan.
Whatever their
actual origins, the Rajputs have evolved a complex mythological
genealogy. This ancestry can be divided into two main branches: the
Suryavansa, or Race of the Sun (Solar Race), which claims direct
descent from Rama; and the Induvansa, or Race of the Moon (Lunar
race), which claims descent from Krishna, Later a third branch was
added, the Agnikula, or 'Fire Born'. These people claim they were
manifested from the flames of a sacrificial fire on Mt.Abu From these
three Principal races emerged the 36 Rajput clans.
The Rajput
clans gave rise to dynasties such as the Chauhans, Sisodias,
Kachhwahas and Rathores. Chauhans of the Agnikula Race emerged in the
12th century and were renowned for their valour. Their territories
included the Sapadalksha kingdom, which encompassed a vast area
including present- day Jaipur, Ranthambore, part of Mewar, the western
portion of Bundi district, Ajmer Kishangarh and even, at one time,
Delhi. Branches of the Chauhans also ruled territories know as Ananta
(in present-day Shekhawati) and Saptasatabhumi.
Tour to Rajasthan or Rajasthan tour offers you a land having all the
wonders.
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